Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega claimed triumph connected Monday, with implicit 97% of votes counted, according to the country's Supreme Electoral Council -- a triumph that resulted aft a months-long authorities crackdown connected his imaginable governmental rivals.
The septuagenarian strongman volition present participate a 5th term, alongside his vice president and wife, Rosario Murillo.
According to Nicaragua's electoral council, 65.23% of voters turned up to the polls.
"Massive information successful each the municipalities," reported government-run outlet El 19 Digital implicit the weekend, which described agelong lines conducted successful "order, bid and tranquility."
However, Urnas Abiertas, a civilian electoral observatory group, said abstention rates averaged much than 80% crossed the state -- amounting to a boycott of the electoral process that respective Nicaraguans described firsthand.
"Going to ballot is simply a joke," a high-ranking clergy subordinate of the Catholic Church successful Nicaragua told CNN by substance message. "The radical are fearful and locked successful their houses."
"A batch of the radical I cognize are not leaving their homes," said different Nicaraguan successful the metropolis of Granada, asking to stay anonymous for information reasons. Driving done town, the streets and polling stations helium saw were empty, helium added.
An bare field
At slightest fractional a twelve apt statesmanlike contenders had been detained up of the vote, clearing Ortega's way to different 5 years successful office. Though 5 different statesmanlike candidates were listed connected the last ballot Sunday, nary were seen arsenic beardown challengers.
Among the arrested were erstwhile campaigner and writer Cristiana Chamorro Barrios (whose parent defeated Ortega astatine the polls successful 1990); her cousin, the economist Juan Sebastián Chamorro García; erstwhile diplomat Arturo Cruz; governmental idiosyncratic Félix Maradiaga; writer Miguel Mora Barberena; and agrarian labour person Medardo Mairena Sequeira.
Dozens of different salient critics and absorption leaders were besides detained and investigated for alleged nationalist information concerns, according to Nicaraguan instrumentality enforcement -- moves that overmuch of the planetary assemblage has criticized arsenic governmental repression.
"We person a right, arsenic Nicaraguans, to unfastened investigations against terrorists and support the peace," Ortega said during a property league with Murillo connected Sunday.
Furthering concerns that the platform was stacked successful favour of the existent President and his party, the Sandinista National Liberation Front (FSLN), the country's Ortega-aligned electoral council had constricted campaigning and the eligibility of governmental parties -- creating what the Organization of American States Secretary General Luis Almagro described successful May arsenic "the worst imaginable circumstances for an electoral process."
Misinformation and the manipulation of societal networks person emerged arsenic different imaginable contaminant successful the electoral process. Facebook past week said it had removed a troll workplace of much than 1,000 Facebook and Instagram accounts backed by the government, Reuters reported. The accounts had been moving to amplify pro-government content, according to the quality agency.
Throughout it all, the specter of Covid-19 has loomed implicit the vote. Though the state has officially counted less than 20,000 cases and conscionable 209 deaths since the commencement of the pandemic, wellness experts accidental the world could beryllium much terrible than reported. According to the Pan American Health Organization, little than 20% of Nicaragua's colonisation has been vaccinated.
'A parody of an election'
The Ortega government's tactics to stifle contention person prompted condemnation from antiauthoritarian governments and members of the Nicaraguan diaspora astir the world, with play demonstrations organized successful the Costa Rican superior San José, Miami, Florida, and Madrid, Spain.
Even earlier the results were announced, the governments of Colombia, Chile and Costa Rica said connected Monday they would not admit the outcome. The UK, US and EU besides issued statements challenging the legitimacy of the vote.
"What Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega and his wife, Vice President Rosario Murillo, orchestrated contiguous was a pantomime predetermination that was neither escaped nor fair, and astir surely not democratic," US President Joe Biden said successful a connection Sunday that called connected the ruling brace to merchandise detained governmental dissidents.
Venezuela and Cuba, however, congratulated Nicaragua connected its vote. And Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov connected Monday slammed US disapproval arsenic "unacceptable," saying that Nicaragua's elections were held "in an orderly manner, successful afloat compliance with the Nicaraguan legislation" according to Russian electoral observers sent to the country, during a property league by Russian authorities quality bureau TASS.
Regional governments person agelong voiced interest implicit the Ortega regime's pre-election crackdown. Following a question of arrests this summer, Mexico and Argentina recalled their ambassadors for consultations, citing "worrying ineligible actions by the Nicaraguan government."
At a November 3 gathering astir a caller study on Nicaragua's governmental repression by the Inter-American Commission connected Human Rights, US typical Bradley Freden described the Nicaraguan predetermination arsenic "nothing much than a sham" and Canadian typical Hugh Adsett panned it arsenic "a parody of an election."
The European Union's main diplomat, Josep Borrell, earlier described Nicaragua's predetermination arsenic truthful "completely fake" that it would not beryllium worthy sending autarkic observers.
Both the European Union and United States person imposed sanctions connected elder Nicaraguan officials, including members of the Ortega-Murillo family. The United States is besides poised to levy further punitive fiscal measures aft Sunday's vote.
Ortega and Murillo's tightening grip connected power
Ortega came to powerfulness arsenic portion of the Sandinista rebels who overthrew the Somoza dynasty successful 1979, and fought against the US-backed Contras during the 1980s. First elected successful 1985, helium has since demolished Nicaragua's statesmanlike word limits, allowing him to tally implicit and implicit again.
Increasingly, however, Ortega has retreated from the nationalist eye, with weeks and adjacent months passing betwixt appearances. His wife, Rosario Murillo, is present the recognized look and dependable of the administration, with an idiosyncratic regular vigor broadcast.
Over the years, the brace person inexorably consolidated power, appointing loyalists to apical authorities roles and exerting an progressively choky grip connected the country's societal and governmental spheres. Local property picture a clime of fearfulness and intimidation.
"They're fearful of losing their grip connected power," said Julie Chung, the acting Assistant Secretary for the US Department of State's Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs, successful June. "As such, that fearfulness of democracy, I think, has contributed to triggering these kinds of actions, repressive actions, due to the fact that they person nary assurance successful their ain quality to person the radical enactment them."
Anti-government protests successful 2018, sparked by uproar implicit a program to pare down the country's societal information programs, offered a striking illustration of the government's intolerance for dissent.
Pro-government equipped groups arbitrarily detained hundreds of participants, attacked churches and universities wherever demonstrators were thought to beryllium hiding, and allegedly blocked the injured from accessing aesculapian care.
At slightest 322 radical were killed then, according to rights groups, with thousands injured and hundreds detained. At the time, UN quality rights experts accused the authorities of quality rights violations against protesters. Ortega said the UN study was "nothing much than an instrumentality of the argumentation of death, of the argumentation of terror, of the argumentation of lying, of the argumentation of infamy."
Hundreds of protesters and activists are believed to inactive beryllium detained, according to a study by the Nicaraguan Center for Human Rights successful February, and much than 100,000 Nicaraguans person fled the country, according to the UN High Commissioner for Refugees.
Anti-government protests were subsequently banned. Even waving the country's emblem successful nationalist -- a cardinal awesome of the 2018 demonstrations -- was criminalized.
Today, civic information feels pointless, 1 young pistillate told CNN connected Sunday.
"Years agone during elections, determination were lines astatine the polls and radical wanted to participate," she said. Though she had boycotted the vote, she pointed retired that others successful Nicaragua are not escaped to bash adjacent that, with authorities employees nether peculiar scrutiny.
"My begetter works for the authorities and if helium doesn't vote, he'll beryllium fired. It's a mode to unit radical to vote, it's not voluntary," she said.
Her lone anticipation is to permission the country, she added. "I don't spot a aboriginal here. Unless Daniel Ortega and that pistillate die, thing volition change. There is nary beingness here."
Previous reporting contributed by CNN's Flora Charner, Taylor Barnes, Claudia Rebaza, and Matt Rivers.